肾脏内科专业英语

肾功能、蛋白尿、透析与肾脏结局,学习观察性关联及时间因素。

先通读并翻译整段,再核对译文,注意跨句指代、逻辑与条件。

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论文翻译中英对照表
序号英文原文参考译文方向
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肾脏内科 · 睡眠PLOS ONE 2024 · 原文完整 2 段 · 124

Few studies have examined the relationship between daytime napping and risk of kidney diseases. We aimed to investigate the association of daytime napping with the incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). We also examined whether sleep duration modified the association of nap with CKD or ESKD.

We recruited 460,571 European middle- to older-aged adults without prior CKD or ESKD between March 13, 2006, and October 1, 2010, in the UK Biobank. Sleep behavior data were obtained through questionnaires administered during recruitment. The analysis of the relationship between napping and the occurrence of CKD and ESKD utilized Cox proportional hazards regression models. The modification role of sleep duration on the effect of nap on CKD and ESKD was also examined.

Association of daytime napping with incidence of chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease: A prospective observational studyQinjun Li; Ying Shan; Jingchi Liao; Ling Wang; Yanling Wei; Liang Dai; Sen Kan; Jianqing Shi; Xiaoyan Huang; Guoyuan Lu · Abstract · 连续前两段(保留完整原文段落)CC BY 4.0 · 本站添加中文翻译

很少有研究考察日间小睡与肾脏疾病风险之间的关系。我们旨在研究日间小睡与慢性肾脏病(CKD)及终末期肾脏病(ESKD)发生之间的关联。我们还考察睡眠时长是否会改变小睡与 CKD 或 ESKD 之间的关联。

我们在 2006 年 3 月 13 日至 2010 年 10 月 1 日期间,从英国生物样本库招募了 460,571 名既往无慢性肾脏病(CKD)或终末期肾病(ESKD)的欧洲中老年成人。睡眠行为数据通过招募时的问卷获取。采用 Cox 比例风险回归模型分析小睡与 CKD 及 ESKD 发生之间的关系,并考察睡眠时长对小睡与这两种结局关系的修饰作用。

词组与句法

modified the association 指效应修饰的研究问题;这是一项观察性关联研究,不能把小睡直接称为肾病病因。

肾脏内科